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Gibson EB4L circuitry

Gibson bass guitars | EB4L bass main page | wiring & circuitry

The pickup and circuitry installed in the single pickup Gibson EB4L bass guitar was quite distinct from other EB basses. The EB-4L pickup too, although externally quite similar, was of a very different design to the Humbucker fitted to the EB-0, EB-2 and EB-3.

According to the original EB-4L schematic (see below) the loom itself consisted just one 300kΩ volume and one 250kΩ tone control, a three-way detent switch (part 70782), and a choke (part 70442 - the same as used in the Ripper). Capacitors are 0.1µF and 0.47µF. The switch is quite unique, and is not used on any other Gibson instrument* - nor is it the same type fitted to typical Fender guitars. In fact it was a fairly new invention at the time. It carries patent number (3,261,931, and is entitled "Lever Switch Detent Apparatus"). *Actually a similar switch is fitted to the Les Paul Triumph bass, though it is listed with a different part number, 70481, in Gibson literature. Whether there was any crossover between these parts is currently unclear.

Despite the suggested pot values, often two identical 500kΩ pots were used (typically part 70027).

1973 Gibson EB4L wiring loom

The volume pot in this early '73 EB4L circuit is clearly marked part 70027, i.e. 500kΩ. The tone pot codes are covered in solder and illegible.


1973 Gibson EB4L wiring loom

The patent number on the switch casing is clearly visible. Patent number 3,261,931.

EB4L switch

Two versions of this switch are shown above - despite dissimilar appearance, both have the same patent number and were bought as new old stock from the closed down Kalamazoo plant. The page in the background shows the switch in the 1977 Gibson spare parts catalogue (U Lever switch, part 70782). The type fitted to the 1973 bass above (in fact all 1973 EB4Ls examined to date) more closely resemble the switch on the left. The 1977 illustration resembles (but is certainly not identical to) the switch on the right. With the bulk of EB4L production occuring in 1973, it would seem that the left-hand switch is the norm, with potential use of different, but equivalent parts later in the decade.

Does your EB-4L use a different switch or different potentiometers? comment

Gibson EB4L circuit schematic

The original schematic for the EB4L bass does not specify part numbers for the tone or volume pots, but does offer a number for the tone choke.


Gibson EB-4L bass guitars for sale

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GIBSON EB-4L BASS - 1972 with Original Case

GIBSON EB-4L BASS - 1972 with Original Case

Redditch, Worcestershire, B98***, UNITED KINGDOM

£1499

An absolute gem really rare in UK. I think it is either a 1971 or 1972 extremely rare Gibson EB-4L bass, based on the SG shape. Originally bought in 1972 and played by its owner in college bands, I bought it off him in 1991 when he moved to Solihull. I have never gigged it since, and for most of the last 33 years it has been lying in its case under the bed. It is in absolutely excellent condition for its age although there is a little evidence of being gigged on its early years. Just a few ... more
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